See exoskeletal on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exoskeletally"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "exo-",
"4": "skeletal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἔξω (éxō)der.\nEnglish exo-\nEnglish skeleton\nEnglish -al\nEnglish skeletal\nEnglish exoskeletal\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁eǵʰs\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἔξω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"exo-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"skeleton\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"skeletal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"exoskeletal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"exoskeletal\">\nFrom exo- + skeletal.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἔξω (éxō)der.\nEnglish exo-\nEnglish skeleton\nEnglish -al\nEnglish skeletal\nEnglish exoskeletal\nFrom exo- + skeletal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "exoskeletal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the exoskeleton."
],
"id": "en-exoskeletal-en-adj-va1VsLtX",
"links": [
[
"exoskeleton",
"exoskeleton"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"note": "ulkoisen tukirangan (genitive of noun)",
"sense": "Of, or pertaining to an exoskeleton"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Of, or pertaining to an exoskeleton",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "exosquelettique"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Of, or pertaining to an exoskeleton",
"word": "esoscheletrico"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Of, or pertaining to an exoskeleton",
"word": "allsgerbydol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "en:Engineering",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with exo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having rotor blades extending inwards from the inner surface of a rotating drum, rather than outwards from a central shaft."
],
"id": "en-exoskeletal-en-adj-OsogORcS",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"rotor",
"rotor"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering, of a turbine) Having rotor blades extending inwards from the inner surface of a rotating drum, rather than outwards from a central shaft."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a turbine"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "exoskeletal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
"English terms prefixed with exo-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exoskeletally"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "exo-",
"4": "skeletal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἔξω (éxō)der.\nEnglish exo-\nEnglish skeleton\nEnglish -al\nEnglish skeletal\nEnglish exoskeletal\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁eǵʰs\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἔξω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"exo-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"skeleton\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"skeletal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"exoskeletal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"exoskeletal\">\nFrom exo- + skeletal.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἔξω (éxō)der.\nEnglish exo-\nEnglish skeleton\nEnglish -al\nEnglish skeletal\nEnglish exoskeletal\nFrom exo- + skeletal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "exoskeletal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the exoskeleton."
],
"links": [
[
"exoskeleton",
"exoskeleton"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"Having rotor blades extending inwards from the inner surface of a rotating drum, rather than outwards from a central shaft."
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"rotor",
"rotor"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering, of a turbine) Having rotor blades extending inwards from the inner surface of a rotating drum, rather than outwards from a central shaft."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a turbine"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"note": "ulkoisen tukirangan (genitive of noun)",
"sense": "Of, or pertaining to an exoskeleton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Of, or pertaining to an exoskeleton",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "exosquelettique"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Of, or pertaining to an exoskeleton",
"word": "esoscheletrico"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Of, or pertaining to an exoskeleton",
"word": "allsgerbydol"
}
],
"word": "exoskeletal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exoskeletal meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.